Friday, September 4, 2020

John F. Kennedy †the Speaker Free Essays

string(52) sent the main man out to space on April 26, 1961. I pick John F. Kennedy to expound on as he exemplifies an extraordinary speaker to me. As I learned in class and in perusing the course reading, validity is key for any speaker to be completely regarded. We will compose a custom exposition test on John F. Kennedy †the Speaker or then again any comparable subject just for you Request Now I accept that John F. Kennedy meets this capability as well as outperforms it. Throughout the years I have seen his talking approach and attempted to follow his course in talking with information, truth, and having the validity on the topic. Subsequent to being sworn into office, probably the best discourses was given by John F. Kennedy on January 20, 1961. His introduction discourse grasped the entire country, and it was ground-breaking to the point that individuals despite everything quote it right up 'til the present time. It is probably the best talks ever that was ever composed. The explanation such a large number of individuals recall cites from this discourse in exactly the same words is that there is a solid response to the emotion, ethos and logos in the individuals who hear it. John F. Kennedy was the United States’ thirty fifth president. He got his college degree from Harvard and afterward entered the Navy. He began as a journalist before he entered governmental issues. Thereafter he composed the Pulitzer Prize winning â€Å"Profiles in Courage†. Since Kennedy was the most youthful president to get down to business, he confronted a lot of doubt from his faultfinders. This discourse gave him acknowledgment that was sure, in spite of the fact that it had numerous reasons. So as to energize the general population of America to turn out to be effectively associated with their nation is the reason the debut address was composed (Goldzwig Dionisopoulos, 1995). Clear all through John F. Kennedy’s discourse is vitality that is energetic. Despite the fact that he simply won a troublesome crusade, his attention was not on the strategies that added to his triumph. The targets he has are appeared in ground-breaking claims to feeling, through building up a connection with the normal American resident. Drawing from quite a while ago however concentrating on his future, he can customize his discourse (Boller, 1967). Kennedy’s words pressure his dynamic objective of joining two disruptive camps. He talks about the extraordinary obligations he conveys as a president and overall image of harmony, and close to the furthest limit of his discourse, he says: â€Å"I don't recoil from this duty †I invite it. His audience members are permitted to hear the quality of this assurance from the appearing of his ingenuity as a pioneer. His position is that the world must be bettered by collected exertion in this way he stretches out his energies to everybody. At the point when he puts the attention on what should be possible for the taking care of the issue, the activism in his discourse can be seen plainly. His last focus on harmony between easily proven wrong powers gets evident with his plan to, â€Å"have solid capacity to take out different countries with full oversight of each country. â€Å"Complete† underlines the intense expression applied to his discourse, and it joins zeugma. He realizes that individuals fear this world, and he speaks to the strength to tell them someone is accessible that isn't terrified to have a harmony exchange (Barnes, 2005). Some of Kennedy’s requests that were the best to the crowd were made by the expression that was figurative. A case of such utilization of allegory is his promise to southern countries â€Å"to help free men and free governments in pushing off the chains of destitution. Here, his similitude explains his objective of freedom as well as underlines that opportunity implies not rehashing recorded treacheries. He talks about malice dictato rs in history expressing, â€Å"Those who absurdly looked for power by riding the rear of the tiger wound up inside,† clearly representing his arrangements of turning into an ethical figure on the worldwide level. Formal word usage summons a feeling of national pride, particularly by deferentially alluding to past Americans as â€Å"forebears. † before all else sentence he cleverly calls upon different residents and addresses heaps of government types. He puts the Americans on course with the others verbally expressed about (Heath, 1976). Kennedy doesn't delay excessively long on a point, which is permitted with his utilization of passages that are short, and a few cases sections that are made out of one sentence. His short non-serious inquiries, material to nearly anyone, deliver his talks request to a lot of individuals. A prime case of these short inquiries is, ‘Will you go along with us in this memorable exertion? ‘, which was planned to unite people against a shared adversary, however more and progressively complicated sentences are increasingly regular in this discourse. Unintelligible comments, for example, the acclaimed â€Å"Ask not what your nation can accomplish for you-approach what you can accomplish for your country,† are obvious all finished, and they function admirably in making his planned focuses. These sentences are normal for his utilization of parallelism, where he records many key plans to make one long sentence (Liebovich, 2001). Kennedy exploits explanatory sentences to pass on his quality. A case of this incorporates, â€Å"to those new states whom we welcome to the positions of the free,† just as, â€Å"to those individuals in hovels and towns over the globe. By rehashing these statements, he causes it to show up as though he will execute his arrangement. A decent piece of his discourse is to call individuals energetically. He utilizes admonishment sentences, for example, his notices of â€Å"let both sides†¦ † that show his shared methodology. He stays with his dynamic methodology with the utilization o f sentences in the objective; be that as it may, the quietude appears through in these invitations to take action. He advises residents to come up, themselves, with approaches to help. The utilization of direct opposite recorded as a hard copy is seen through the handy course of action of sentences, where he first says what not to do and catches up with an announcement of what must happen. He adequately bunches thoughts together when logically important, for example, his depiction of man’s basic battle against, â€Å"tyranny, destitution, sickness, and war itself. † As Kennedy appears, solid focuses require firm lingual authority and even at times in reverse punctuation. Soviets sent the principal man out to space on April 26, 1961. You read John F. Kennedy †the Speaker in class Papers This achievement was utilized by Khrushchev as prime proof of the prevalence of socialism over debauched private enterprise. Embarrassed, the US stressed it was behind the Russians and not winning the race to get into space. In the wake of talking with political sorts and NASA laborers, Kennedy figured the US ought to courageously feel free to put a man on the moon. The United States, after this accomplishment, would outperform the Soviet Union by a long shot, at the same time, in the expressions of Neil Armstrong, achieve â€Å"one mammoth leap† for humankind’s information on science and space. What's more, before the finish of the ’60s, it would be â€Å"mission achieved. † Kennedy set course of events for its prosperity and was clear and solid with his objective that was aggressive. By offering an eminent discourse begging Americans to invest the energy in to be the first to put a man on the moon, Kennedy contributed an enormous power towards the achievement of this space investigation program objective (Heath, 1976). Kennedy stated,† I accept that this country ought to invest in accomplishing the objective, before the decade is out, of handling a man on the moon and returning him securely to the earth. † Kennedy additionally stated, at the hour of the Berlin divider issue, â€Å"All free men, any place they may live, are residents of Berlin, and in this way as a liberated individual, I invest wholeheartedly in the words: â€Å"Ich container ein Berliner! (â€Å"I am a Berliner†). At last, however of equivalent significance, we can see his talking and driving abilities working, at the Cuban †Missile emergency where U-2 planes found that the Soviet Union were discreetly giving Cuba rockets. President Kennedy chose to utilize a maritime b ar (Barnes, 2005). â€Å"All boats of any sort headed for Cuba will, whenever found to contain payload of hostile weapons, be turned around. † The best assistance he made was establishing the framework for passing a social equality charge that gave all Americans equivalent rights. For this to be a reality, dark America contended energetically. Discourses John F. Kennedy’s skill for the verbally expressed word was unparalleled. His expressive authority combined with a dose of the Boston highlight keeps on moving and impact speech specialists decades later. Kennedy brilliant discourses made fascinating watching and tuning in. The moving addresses that assumed a focal job in his bid and possible administration were written in group mode by one Ted Sorenson. Ted Sorenson, who was Kennedy’s close counsel, didn't work in disengagement as he fused a group of splendid essayists. Expressions composed by Sorenson caught the creative mind of an age which are featured in his book-Counselor-that takes a gander at the characteristics of Kennedy as a communicator. John F. Kennedy’s life was rich with critical minutes that gave grain to his speech specialists to pen the paramount addresses. Such minutes remember his heroics for the war front, securing the senate seat and ascending to the administration. His astonishing addresses gave his ever sharp crowd the inclination that they knew him. Kennedy had the crowd energetic and hopeful to hear his discourse even before he expressed a word. Military quarters Obama expressive capacities are like those of John F. Kennedy. Ted Sorenson Legendary speech specialist, Theodore Chaikin â€Å"Ted† Sorensen was conceived in May 8, 1928. Sorenson, who President Kennedy alluded to as a â€Å"intellectual blood bank† is of advice at the law office of Paul, Weiss, Rifkind, Wharton Garrison LLP. Sorensen is equivalent with John F. Kennedy’s discourses, guidance and consultant. He successfully played th

Saturday, August 22, 2020

The Federalist Papers Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

The Federalist Papers - Essay Example The verifiable agreement is that the Federalist group in the end triumphed over the Anti-federalist group basically as a result of the scholarly favorable position that created because of these distributions. Federalist Paper 10 was composed by James Madison and it explicitly addresses the issue of the force and characteristic threat of factional interests. The abrogating contention between the Federalists and Anti-Federalists settled upon the dread of an excessive amount of intensity in the hands of an incorporated government. To counter these authentic concerns, Madison's commitment to the Federalist Papers ended up being one of the most significant. Madison's contention settled upon the suggestion that perhaps the best accomplishment of the Constitution was that it offered a strategy for controlling the risks of groups. Madison characterized groups as various residents, in the case of adding up to a greater part or minority of the entire, who are joined together and incited by some normal drive of enthusiasm, or of intrigue, unfavorable to the privileges of different residents, or to the lasting and total interests of the network (Ball 41). These groups are made by contrasts of assessm ent and interests and Madison viewed them as certainty. The shrouded threat of the certainty of groups is that in any event, when no single group turns out to be excessively ground-breaking, the political infighting can frequently prompt a block of the interests of the bigger open and they have the potential for disappointing whole gatherings and encroaching upon the privileges of the less amazing. Madison's conflict that groups are an inescapable piece of a general public uncovered the delicate underbelly of even an agent law based state. The individuals who have riches to secure will in general incline toward others with the equivalent monetary premiums. Groups can be made around any mutual intrigue or objective, however the essential issue behind the ascent of groups will consistently be influence and riches and the conveyance of each. Madison battled a long time before Karl Marx that land owners are in consistent clash with the individuals who don't. The extrapolation from this affirmation is that heart of factionalism in the United States emerges because of the dissimilarity between those who are well off and the poor. Since property will undoubtedly be partitioned inconsistent, and since property implies various things to various individuals, even the interests of the individuals who own property may contrast. Madison proclaims in Federalist 10 that it is in light of a le gitimate concern for the legislature to offer assurance of the interests of land owners, while simultaneously manage the inescapable clashes that emerge between land owners and those without. Madison contends that controlling a group must be practiced by dispensing with the reason for the contention or subduing its belongings. To take out the reason for struggle would require the acquiescence of specific freedoms and rights and Madison believed this to be a fix that would accomplish more damage than the illness. The main other approach to dispense with the reasons for struggle is by one way or another guarantee a framework wherein such things as assessments and interests were shared. Clearly, that would be unimaginable. The main decision left is to control the impacts of the contention that makes groups and Madison proposed the Constitution as the best component by which such control could be ordered. Unadulterated popular government was esteemed to not be the appropriate response as Madison and the

Public and Private Policing free essay sample

There are numerous likenesses, just as contrasts among open and private policing; be that as it may, in spite of contrasts open and private police will in general mirror each other to a limited degree (Nalla Newman, 1990) Private policing fill in the same number of jobs in the network. A portion of the significant parts of private policing are the caution frameworks, analytical administrations and security watches. â€Å"Public police follow up for the legislature and society to authorize laws, keep up the harmony, distinguish wrongdoing, react to crises, help survivors of wrongdoing, and give help with arraigning guilty parties. (statcan. gc) Private police are believed to be worried about the assurance of individual and corporate intrigue while open police speak to the interests of people in general and authorize guidelines of the legal framework. â€Å"Private policing, correlation with open policing, has been depicted as uninvolved policing as to dynamic policing, or as proacti ve and protection as opposed to receptive: where open police for the most part respond to the wrongdoing, private police through observation and introduction are believed to forestall wrongdoing (Wilson 1994) Private and open security has shared abilities, encounters and security advances, for example, video and preparing that unite them. We will compose a custom paper test on Open and Private Policing or on the other hand any comparative theme explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page The two parts share a similar objective and that is to ensure the individuals and their property. Police initiates are to experience preparing necessities to guarantee that they are appropriate for the activity; notwithstanding, open police experience a more standarized preparing at schools and foundations while private police contrast contingent upon organization and offer minimun preparing guidelines. (statcan. gc) There are numerous contrasts between the private and open security division. Private protections can single out the errands and obligations that are performed. This is one of the primary points of interest that private policing has over open policing. Private security perform obligations, for example, making sure about gated networks by checking for residency or work; dress, for example, T-shirts and exposed feet in organizations that require proper clothing; and conduct, for example, uproarious music and revolting conduct. This is likewise alluded to as profiling, which open police has regularly been charged. In contrast to the open police, private police are not hampered by their administrative activities by reasonable justification. Private policing generally works behind the customary and lawful limits where the open police can't legally cross except if by greeting or reasonable justification. This prompts the private policing area having a more extensive undertaking than open po licing, with a more extensive scope of capacities. (South, 1988, p. 4) Irivatv and open experts have the position to watch and report just as the capacity to act in compliance with common decency. As for the common equity framework, open officials have a certified iminunity by Federal law against any thoughtful claims when acting in accordance with some basic honesty. Then again, private security experts have no certified resistance against common activities. Indeed, even private security experts who act in accordance with some basic honesty and follow the suitable techniques on wellbeing security despite everything have the possihility of common activities being recorded. Likewise, huge numbers of the laws that shield us from police misuse don't make a difference to the private part. Established protections that direct police lead, cross examination and proof assortment don't make a difference to private people. Data that is illicit for the legislature to gather about you can be gathered by business information agents, at that point bought by the police. Weve all observed police officers telling individuals their options on TV cop appears. In the event that youre confined by a private security monitor, you dont have about the same number of rights. Another significant advantage with the private suppliers of security is their adaptability. They can, and will, perform most assignments they get paid to do. Their clients can request a great deal from them, since they are straightforwardly responsible to the paying customers and their needs. The private business people are additionally compelled to do directly by the market. On the off chance that they fall flat, they will lose their cash. Open police don't have the arrangement factor and are paid on pay, regardless of how they perform or how proficient they are in playing out their obligations Public and private policing are significant segments in the criminal equity field. It would be unimaginable for our networks to have a sense of safety without the blend of the two powers. The emphasis has been on open and private policing to successfully associate and help out one another. Understanding the significance of one anothers obligations and jobs could prompt an incredible association. All through ongoing years, some law authorization organizations have come to acknowledge how to profit by private policing. Las Vegas utilizes private security as observation in the numerous lodgings and gambling clubs and police are brought in for captures.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Cross-cultural gender differences in the UK and Japan business Essay

Culturally diverse sex contrasts in the UK and Japan business - Essay Example Appraisal of multifaceted sexual orientation contrasts in business condition is critical because of various commonsense reasons. Obviously, the manners in which associations esteem their representatives decide various key business parameters, i.e.: hierarchical conduct and condition, correspondence, administration, yet business execution. As per Hall culture serves a â€Å"silent language† which the gatherings need notwithstanding the language they are talking so as to locate a shared view for correspondence and common comprehension. Business culture obviously serves a sort of â€Å"social glue† that ties individuals and gives them a reasonable way of life as a network. Normally, culture may likewise serve â€Å"social dissolvent† giving individuals a feeling that they are extraordinary and have a place with brand various networks. Culturally diverse sexual orientation contrasts carry the central decent varieties into the business condition. As per Hofstede social measurements, manliness versus gentility are the key factors that portray authoritative culture in various states. As far as sex contrasts Japan and the UK speak to practically various posts. While Japan is the world’s most manly society, the UK is manly ladylike society. Be that as it may, the two nations are described as the social orders with the developing job of ladies in business. The jobs of ladies in business in Japan and the UK rely upon anthropological issues fundamentally. While ladies in Japan have consistently been considered as moms and housewives their partners in the UK have generally involved the workplaces in business and administration. The culturally diverse sexual orientation contrasts reflect in the strategic policies of the two states. ... Clearly, the manners in which associations esteem their representatives decide various key business parameters, i.e.: authoritative conduct and condition, correspondence, initiative, yet business execution. As indicated by Hall (1959) culture serves a quiet language which the gatherings need notwithstanding the language they are talking so as to locate a shared conviction for correspondence and common comprehension. Business culture obviously serves a sort of social paste that ties individuals and gives them a reasonable way of life as a network. Normally, culture may likewise serve social dissolvent giving individuals a feeling that they are extraordinary and have a place with brand various networks. In this review I will assess culturally diverse sex contrasts in organizations in Japan and the United Kingdom, survey the effect of these distinctions on strategic approaches and hierarchical adequacy just as assess the contextual analyses of Japanese Toyota Corp. what's more, the UK British Airways. Culturally diverse sexual orientation contrasts in the UK and Japan These days there are at any rate a few all around perceived and powerful systems of social contrasts appraisal. A large portion of these structures have been planned explicitly for business condition and incorporate sexual orientation perspectives (Inkeles and Levinson, 1969; McGregor, 1957; Hofstede, 1980; 1997; 2001). Among the models of culturally diverse sex contrasts Hofstede's system is by all accounts generally compelling. Geert Hofstede was a Dutch hierarchical researcher utilized by IBM in 1960s. Hofstede (1980) who had the option to screen authoritative contrasts in multifaceted points of view expected that there may be all inclusive and culture-related factors that add to these distinctions. During 1968-1972 Hofstede investigated the instances of 116.000 IBM

Thursday, July 16, 2020

Benzodiazepines for the Treatment of Anxiety

Benzodiazepines for the Treatment of Anxiety February 04, 2020 Dean812/Flickr/CC BY 2.0 More in Panic Disorder Treatment Symptoms Diagnosis Coping Related Conditions Benzodiazepines are a class of medications commonly used for their tranquilizing and anti-anxiety effects. In the United States, benzodiazepines are classified as Schedule IV controlled substances.?? How Benzodiazepines Work It is believed that benzodiazepines affect the gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) receptors of the brain. This action results in slowing of the central nervous system (CNS), inducing a state of relaxation. Benzodiazepines are fairly quick-acting, relieving symptoms in a short amount of time. Uses Common uses for benzodiazepines include the treatment of:?? AnxietyPanic attacksInsomniaSeizuresMuscle spasmsWithdrawal from alcohol or other drugs Benzodiazepines may also be prescribed for other conditions. Examples of benzodiazepines used for the treatment of anxiety-related to panic disorder or other anxiety disorders include:?? Xanax (alprazolam)Klonopin (clonazepam)Valium (diazepam)Ativan (lorazepam)Librium (chlordiazepoxide) How Benzodiazepines Are Prescribed Depending on your condition and symptoms, benzodiazepines may be taken once per day, multiple times per day or on an as-needed basis. Your doctor may begin with a low initial dose that may be increased if you are still experiencing symptoms. The therapeutic dosage varies greatly from individual to individual  and may depend on the severity of one’s symptoms and his or her unique body chemistry. Benzodiazepines should be taken only as directed by your doctor. You should not increase your dosage without consulting your doctor. If youve been prescribed a benzodiazepine, do not stop the medication without your doctor’s advice. Doing so may cause unwanted withdrawal symptoms or worsen your condition and symptoms. Side Effects The most common side effects of benzodiazepine use are drowsiness and impaired coordination. Other side effects include slowed mental processing, confusion, memory impairment, and fatigue.?? If these or other side effects arise and continue to be bothersome, talk to your healthcare provider. Precautions Before beginning benzodiazepine therapy, tell your doctor if you have any of the following conditions: A history of alcohol or other drug abuse or dependenceGlaucomaKidney or liver diseaseSuicidal thoughtsHistory of seizuresHistory of bipolar disorder or depression Certain drugs, including some types of the SSRIs, may affect how a benzodiazepine is metabolized and excreted from your body. This may cause a rise of benzodiazepine medication in your blood. It is important to follow your doctor’s dosing instructions when taking benzodiazepines with SSRIs or other medications to avoid an increased risk for overdose or unwanted side effects.?? Mixing benzodiazepines with alcohol or other classes of sedative (depressant) medications may produce an increased depression of the ?CNS. These interactions can be potentially serious and can result in an increased risk of overdose. There have been reports of fatalities involving these interactions. This list is not all-inclusive. There are other drug interactions that should be avoided and medical issues your doctor may need to consider before starting benzodiazepine therapy. Be sure to tell your doctor about all medications, including over-the-counter drugs and supplements you are taking. Talk to your doctor or pharmacist before taking any prescription or over-the-counter medications with benzodiazepines. Pregnancy and Breast Feeding Benzodiazepines have been linked to congenital birth defects when administered during the first trimester of pregnancy. They are also excreted in human breast milk. If you are taking benzodiazepines and become pregnant, talk to your doctor right away.?? Potential for Overdose When used as directed, benzodiazepines are generally safe and effective. However, overdose events have been reported with benzodiazepines alone or in combination with alcohol or other drugs. These events can be potentially life-threatening. Symptoms and signs of overdose include:?? Extreme sedationConfusionImpaired coordinationDiminished reflexesDifficulty breathingComa If benzodiazepine overdose is suspected, immediate medical attention is required. Tolerance, Dependence, and Withdrawal Benzodiazepines have the potential for physical dependence when used for long periods of time, especially at high doses. They can also be psychologically addictive in some individuals. Studies have shown that people who take benzodiazepines over a long period of time may develop tolerance to its therapeutic benefits.?? If tolerance occurs, larger doses of benzodiazepines may be needed to bring about desired results. Long-term use of benzodiazepines may result in physical dependence and withdrawal symptoms if the medication is stopped or decreased suddenly. Withdrawal symptoms may include:?? AnxietyDiarrhea/stomach upsetInsomniaMuscle crampsHeadacheDecreased concentrationRapid breathingTremorsSeizures Again, do not discontinue or decrease your benzodiazepine medication without consulting your doctor. It may be necessary to decrease your dosage slowly to avoid withdrawal complications. The 7 Best Online Anxiety Support Groups

Wednesday, June 24, 2020

Moral Ambiguity in Old School - Literature Essay Samples

The narrator of Old School, by Tobias Wolff, is a character that can be characterized as morally ambiguous by the reader. This moral ambiguity is accentuated by the complexity of the character, and the fact that the story takes place from his point of view. This element gives the reader a look at his inner reasoning and debate, the difference between what he thinks and what he does, and the positive reasons for his negative actions. The not-so-clear line of his morals are a central tool to expressing the meaning of the story, which is focused on the confusion of being young and trying to find oneself, and that growing up is a messy and not strictly positive or negative process.Because we see the narrator and his actions through his eyes, and therefore see not just the decisions that he makes but his reasoning behind them, we are more likely to feel sympathy for him, and understand why he does what he does. If the character was described through the eyes of another, the reader would j ust see his actions and judge him on the outcome of his decisions rather than the emotion and thought behind them. For example, when he enters a writing contest with his name on someone else’s work, the initial instinct to just his actions is that he was stealing someone else’s work, which is morally wrong. However, since the reader has access to his thoughts, we see another layer of moral reasoning below the surface. The narrator finds a story in an old literary magazine, and connects to it on a deep emotional level. Not only does he wish he could write so fluently, he finds that the writing almost seems to be written by him, because it is a scene so close to his own life. When he finds this passionate connection, he feels desperation to make this his own writing. In this, and also in his exhausted and worn out state, he types the story himself and forgets that the writing is not in fact his own. The reader understands this on some level, because we too feel his despe ration, passion, and confusion. Because we have a link to both his physical actions and his mental process, we are torn between categorizing him. Because we can see into his mind, all of his actions can be explained, even the most overtly wrong. Because we experience the conflict between these two different aspects of his life, and because in the narrator’s point of view he sees himself differently than the rest of the world, the question of his innate morality does not have a clear-cut answer.This link into his inner thoughts also affects the way we see his judgements, because his thoughts are not always equal to his actions. When George confides in the narrator about the character he felt an inappropriate affection for, the narrator’s first reaction is to be condescending to him in his thoughts. He thinks he is silly and naive. However, his actions are not condescending; the narrator advises George to keep this to himself, for he knows that their peers would not take kindly to this information. The narrator’s actions show compassion to George, because he warns him of possible taunting from other classmates. However, his inner thoughts show him taunting and looking down on George himself, which is how he is able to warn George. This incident is an example of the narrator being morally ambiguous by having different thoughts than actions, and again is an example of how the point of view of the novel affects the reader’s view of the character.The moral ambiguity of the narrator is central to the theme of the story, which is about being young and unsure of oneself. The difference between his actions and his thoughts, and his decisions of varying morality, both demonstrate that being a teenager means changing your mind constantly. Because he is unsure of himself, his opinions will be constantly be changing as he checks out all options. The story is a classic tale of a young person growing up, and the audience can relate to the humanity of the complex main character. Everyone who has been a teenager knows that the journey into adulthood is a messy process. As young people, we have to make decisions that we’ve never made before, and that may be questionable to those who have more experience. We all make mistakes and learn from them, and this cycle is pivotal in the novel. The main character in Old School is a morally ambiguous character for these reasons, and this makes him recognizable to the reader, and is central to the story.

Thursday, May 21, 2020

Effects Of Drug Use On Society And Individuals - 932 Words

Beard 1 Skyler Beard Mrs. Aten English 9 Honors 19 February, 2015 Effects of Drug Use on Society and Individuals â€Å"The human brain is structured to ensure that individuals will repeat behaviors necessary to survival and well-being. To do this, the brain associates such behaviors with a â€Å"reward,† or feeling of pleasure†(Addiction). This natural occurrence in the body, this â€Å"pleasurable feeling†, has led to a plethora of harmful and dangerous substances being grown, manufactured, and sold, whether it be medicinal- for the use of sickness or injury (usually prescribed)- or illegally, which tend to be more harmful and more â€Å"alluring† so to speak, because of its illegality. Either it be legal or illegal, misuse of substances and eventual addiction harms not only the individual, but the community and society. As humans, we tend to think for ourselves, and ourselves alone. We can more often than not be coerced into doing things by our peers (known as â€Å"peer pressure†). Individuals who use and abus e drugs think nothing of the effect they have on others, rarely caring about the effect they have even on themselves. Adolescents usually get addicted, or just â€Å"have fun† and experiment with drugs like marijuana and nicotine. Adults, especially those who have suffered Beard 2 illness or injury. They take drugs like meth, cocaine, and heroine. Adults can also easily become addicted to theirShow MoreRelatedThe Movie The Wolf On Wall Street Essay1369 Words   |  6 PagesDaring to Defy Drug Abuse If you have ever seen the movie The Wolf on Wall Street, there is no doubt you have seen the effects drugs can have. Leonardo DiCaprio portrays a high-strung stock broker reliant on a multitude of illegal drugs to keep up with his hectic life style. His addiction gets so severe that at one point in the movie, he is lying on the floor, unable to move due to the drugs’ effects on his body. 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With the advent of the internet, it is becoming more difficult to curtail many of the illegal activities individuals engage in regards to drug use. Heroin in particular is very pervasive in the United States as it is a drug that is highly addictive. In America, drugs are becoming a very serious issue as immigrants enter into the country illegally carrying the drug with them. Heroin, although mainly created in AfghanistanRead MoreThe Effects Of Alcohol And Drug Abuse On Criminal Activities1620 Words   |  7 PagesDiscussion: Whilst many theorists have differing views on whether or not alcohol and drug abuse is related to criminal activities, there are however a variety of preventative and intervention methods known commonly as ‘harm reduction’. This theory aims to assist in society’s responses in how we intervene when it comes to drug abusers as well as how the use of drug taking harms society itself. Such designed strategies aim to reduce and eventually stop substance abuse. Harm reduction methods can comeRead MoreAdvocation for Legalizing Recreational Marijuana1332 Words   |  5 Pagescannabis sativa plant. It’s the most widely used illegal drug in the United States, even though studies have shown results that the benefits of using marijuana for medicinal or recreational reasons far outweigh the negative matters that may be associated with its use. While marijuana is still a controlled substance under federal law, thirteen U.S. states currently have compassionate use laws in place, which allow for regulated medical marijuana use. By legalizing marijuana, the government is helpingRead MoreDrug Use And Addiction Among Teenagers Essay1231 Words   |  5 PagesHard drugs have been around for hundreds of years. It is a reoccurring problem in society that is increasing dramatically among adolescence and young adults. The actual drug can change he structure and function of the brain. It can do great harm to the human body psychically, emotionally, and socially. Often times, young adults have a greater risk of addiction when they become older and the addiction can transfer to adulthood. There are many way to prevent drug use and addiction amongst teenagersRead MoreBody. Alcohol Is Surprisingly The Largest Consumed Drug1608 Words   |  7 PagesBody Alcohol is surprisingly the largest consumed drug when it comes to the United States, and with that comes a higher addiction rate than those drugs deemed illegal such as heroin or even marijuana still (Thio, Taylor, Schwartz, 2013). Due to this epidemic that is rarely discussed in the same categorization of illegal substances, there is a bit of a justification seen that alcohol use is not as severe. Yet data shows that is not the case, because alcohol abuse leads in terms of arrests

Monday, May 18, 2020

Analysis Of Candide By William Shakespeare - 1154 Words

Eric Schessler Mrs. Leavitt AP Literature and Composition August 17, 2014 Throughout Candide, there is a constant battle between pessimistic and optimistic viewpoints, both looking to find a navigable path through an uncertain and unforgiving world. In the end, the matter seems to be settled when Candide says, â€Å"I also know...that we must cultivate our garden.† (120) over Candide’s adventures, he has been beaten down, but always gotten back up, and all the while he has been lectured by people standing on either side of the optimism/pessimism divide. The conclusion he draws, and ultimately the philosophy that brings he and his companions to a peaceful existence in the end, seems to be the third way out from this battle. â€Å"We must cultivate our garden,† becomes a compromise of the two viewpoints, and provides a relief from the philosophical bickering. The stories main proponent of optimism is Candide’s philosophy mentor Pangloss, who throughout the tale, constantly espouses the same philosophical sentiment, â€Å"It is d emonstrated that things cannot be otherwise: for, since everything was made for a purpose, everything is necessarily for the best purpose.† (18) Even after being beaten, tortured, and delivered across Europe into Turkey, he is still able to believe that all is for the best, and that had not all of these things happened, neither he, Candide, or the rest of their friends be where they were (120). This philosophy is often challenged throughout the book, however, asShow MoreRelatedLiterary Criticism : The Free Encyclopedia 7351 Words   |  30 Pages(1554)[19] 17th century[edit] Simplicius Simplicissimus, by Hans Jakob Christoffel von Grimmelshausen (1668) The Adventures of Telemachus, by Franà §ois Fà ©nelon (1699) 18th century[edit] The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling, by Henry Fielding (1749)[20] Candide, by Voltaire (1759) The Life and Opinions of Tristram Shandy, Gentleman, by Laurence Sterne (1759)[20] Emile, or On Education, by Jean-Jacques Rousseau (1763) Geschichte des Agathon, by Christoph Martin Wieland (1767)—often considered the first true

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Egalitarianism and the Cash Economy among the Central...

Egalitarianism and the Cash Economy among the Central Kalahari San Jiro Tanaka’s research on the Central Kalahari San explored the changes in the San society and determined the overall effects on the culture. Tanaka looked at a group of people who had recently switched from a hunting and gathering existence to a more sedentary way of life. She found that though there were differences in the everyday lives of the San, they were able to preserve their language, cultural identity, and egalitarian ideals. Tanaka attributes the changes in the San society to influences by the government and Christian missionaries in the 1970s. Tanaka’s research, which occurred in the 1980s, found that the San’s views on labor, the way goods were†¦show more content†¦This also meant that goats, horses, foodstuffs, clothes, cooking supplies and other goods took on a new monitory value. It also created economic inequality amongst the group because it was possible for some members to have more money than others. The idea of being paid wages for work also changed the San’s conception of labor. Before the existence of wage labor, work such as hunting and gathering, caring for children, performing household chores, etc. was inseparable from play. However, when wage labor was introduced, it became a separate activity, which separated one person’s skills from another person’s abilities. Many of the features of the modern San society as explored by Tanaka seem to undermine the egalitarian ideals. However, Tanaka found ways in which the San were able to preserve their system of equality. One such example is in the hunting process. The bow-and-arrow method allowed even those who did not kill the animal to share in the hunting by making or receiving the arrow. However, the equestrian system meant that only those who could afford horses could hunt, and it became difficult to distribute meat amongst such large settlements of people. Perhaps in response to this, Tanaka found an increase in popularity of spear hunting with dogs. Though this method was not as efficient as equestrian hunting, it allowed the San to distribute the meat more equally. Tanaka

Financial Analysis Of CFO - 1191 Words

This paper reports on an analysis of a survey of 1,050 CFOs in firms across 39 different countries in December, 2008 with the goal of examining the actions taken by firms that were financially constrained in juxtaposition with those that were not financially constrained. They utilize the distinction between constrained and unconstrained to determine how company plans pertaining to employment, marketing, technology spending, and other facets of their business are impacted. Additionally, they examine company financial policies and corporate spending behavior to shed light on instances when investment strategies may have been impacted by financial constraint. Prior research on the topic primarily used data from publicly available financial†¦show more content†¦In order to distinguish the various confounding factors that may impact the responses from firms that are financially constrained or unconstrained, Campello, Graham, and Harvey use the methods of Abadie and Imbens (2002) and Dehejia and Wahba (2002) and match their firms according to size, industry, ownership structure, credit score, profitability, whether or not they pay a dividend, and prospects for future growth. In this manner, they analyze financially constrained firms (as the treatment group) with the constructed counterfactual firms that were not financially constrained (the control group). Per the survey, firms could categorize themselves as â€Å"not affected,† â€Å"somewhat affected,† or â€Å"very affected† by credit conditions. The authors found that there was little to no relationship between the size and financial constraint as well as between the ownership structure and financial constraint. Most CFOs expected high growth prospects regardless of their declaration regarding the impact of credit markets. They attempted to find the nature of the constraints by asking about credit availability, higher costs of external funds, and ability to access newShow MoreRelate dGrooming CFOs to be CEOs674 Words   |  3 PagesCFO as CEO Introduction Given the increasing complexity of business and the need to financially quantify risk and opportunities so options are clearly understood while also operating in uncertainty, the progression of CFOs to CEOs will continue to accelerate. Reviewing the two articles How a CFO can graduate to CEO (Brewis, 1999) and Do CFOs really make good CEOs (Picker, 1989) illustrate foundational points to support the contention that CFOs will continue to be promoted and excel in their rolesRead MoreThe Ascent of the CFO as CEO: A Critical Analysis873 Words   |  3 PagesThe Ascent of the CFO as CEO: A Critical Analysis Introduction The ongoing turbulence of global economic conditions, combined with the exponential increase in the complexity of business models is in the process of reshaping the role of the CEO. No longer can a CEO be purely a generalist, they need to increasingly have an in-depth perspective of the entire scope of the organization and its many operations and functional areas. The scope and depth of the role of CEO has become more complex dueRead MoreEssay about Who Signs Your Check Group Project 21362 Words   |  6 Pages5 Marc Friedman Jefferson Kinnay Vincent Mayer Tesleem Subair – No posts yet Kent Williams ACCT 635 9040 Accounting Ethics Professor Larry Wolod February 19, 2015 Contents Facts 2 Procedural History 2 Issue 2 Rule 2-3 Application / Analysis 3-4 Conclusion 4 Bibliography 5 Work Accomplished†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦6 Facts Willie Lowman is the internal auditor for Dead Salesman Printing who is currently in the process of auditing the company’s accountRead MoreResponsibilities Of A Cfo Versus A Controller, Accountant Or Bookkeeper Essay1386 Words   |  6 Pagesresponsibilities of a CFO versus a Controller, Accountant or Bookkeeper. Many business owners do not understand the differences between the roles and the value a CFO can bring to the business. Additionally, many business owners do not feel they can afford a CFO, however that is where a part time CFO who participates with the business owner and management is critical. A part time CFO can spend as little as a day or two month with the business and add value to the bottom line. A. CFO Responsibilities:Read MoreEthics And Financial Reporting Decisions948 Words   |  4 PagesAbstract. The article reviewed was The Impact of CFOs’ Incentives and Earnings Management Ethics on their Financial Reporting Decisions: The Mediating Role of Moral Disengagement. The key of the abstract is demonstrate how CFO’s personal incentives, interests of stakeholders, and regulatory reforms influence on earnings management ethics (p. 505). The authors focus on the role of CFO’s optional accruals through the presence and absence of incentive conflict. Introduction. The authors studied theRead MoreCore Competencies Essay1603 Words   |  7 Pagessomeone to look ahead and accomplish goals or avoid emotional, financial, physical or social hardship (Thibodeaux, 2017). Especially for the leaders, planning skills let them make and implement right decisions. Planning skills relate to seven areas of core competencies. The first is to set goals. To do this, someone must have a concept of what they want to do or a holistic vision. The next areas of competence are organization, analysis and data collection. Other capacities include diagnosing problemsRead MoreCEO and Board of Directors: Annual Business Plans for a Company516 Words   |  3 PagesExecutive Leadership Team as Chief Financial Officer on 18 February 2013 replacing Mr. Miguel Jose. Chief Financial Officer (CFO) of ASCIANO LIMITED Company is most important role to run the company he/she work in the company as member of executive team. CFO is a business partner of CEO in the company and CFO has responsibility to provide an accurate report which based on present time and historical financial information of the company. CFO provides the critical financial and operational information toRead MoreThe Molex Inc Case Study1227 Words   |  5 Pagescompany is facing a financial reporting problem in which the financial statements were overstated. Joe King ,the CEO of the company, was appointed in July of 2001, and was responsible for managing and inventory control, among other very important duties. Diane Bullock was hired in 2003, to replace the previous CFO. Both Bullock and King were being accused of what? by the external auditors, Deloitte Touche, for not disclosing an 8 million pre-tax inventory valuation error. Financial reporting Problem Read MoreEssay about Living By number703 Words   |  3 Pagesï » ¿ACC 4291 – Integrated Case Study Case Analysis Report on Living by Numbers – Value Creation or Profit? The summary This case basically explains about the dilemma that faced by Hafiz Hashim who is the CFO of MarineCorp Sdn Bhd (MarineCorp). This company was incorporated in 1992 and was a subsidiary of SURIA. MarineCorp has two wholly subsidiaries which are Green Port Sdn Bhd (GreenPort) and Sungai Emas Port Sdn Bhd. Its main operation was the maritime solutions providers for the SURIA groupRead MoreBrien Dryers Communication Of Corporate Mission And Strategy Essay1592 Words   |  7 Pagestheir potential actions. By neglecting to identify the actions of your competitors, they are leaving themselves extremely vulnerable as they attempt to add value to the firm. 4. Swanson’s group has provided a customer segmentation analysis to help drive the target market decision, but the argument appears to have become stuck. Taking into consideration what Swanson has already evaluated and your opinion of the actual strategic questions to be addressed: a. Identify 4 analytic methods

Language and Culture Free Essays

Language and culture Free Essays Language and culture, these two concepts maybe different from one another but they are related through the social aspect. How one sees a certain language is greatly dependent from what culture it came. And how one thinks a certain culture is deeply influenced by what language a certain person is using. We will write a custom essay sample on Language and culture or any similar topic only for you Order Now We are all not the same. Different regions of the world have their own language and culture that makes them distinct and known from the others. This might be a general view or idea to begin with but let me prove three keypoints regarding this issue. The author (Claire, 1998) of this book defines the term â€Å"language† as the most important way where we perform our actions socially. When language is already used in the various processes of communication, it is already regarded to show an act that is bound by culture. All the words that people utter come from a reality or an experience. It can be an idea learned from others, a fact, an opinion, a reaction, a certain belief or an expression. Whatever it is, it absolutely refers that through the use of language the reality of culture is expressed. This is the first keypoint. Aside from the expression of language, there is also the creation of language or expressed language and this is second keypoint. How is language created and manifested? Examples of this concept are through letter writing, email messaging, text messaging, talking over the telephone or even the personal way. Through this ways of communication, a lot of things are being taken into consideration such as tone of voice, gestures, accent, facial expressions, style of conversing, etc. These things create meaning that describes the kind of group that one person belongs to. This second keypoint is referring that through the use of language the reality of culture is embodied. Lastly, language is a structured concept of signs. Speakers of their own languages are regarded to be the symbols of the culture that they are representing, therefore creating a certain social identity. There are times or encounters where these speakers or being forbidden to express. This means that the culture or the social group that they represent is not being favored by others. This third and last keypoint is referred to as through the use of language, the reality of culture is symbolized. Claire (1998) clearly defined culture by contrasting it with â€Å"nature†. We all know that â€Å"nature† is something that is of birth or born. On the other hand, culture is something that is acquired or is already formed through relationships within the community or people’s teachings within the surroundings. Socialization is formed when both language and culture are applied with nature. All the ways that we have acquired from the time we were born, such as the dos and the don’ts of social actions, toilet trainings, table etiquettes, manners, schooling and home practices, they shape us to the cultural identity that we belong to. Even written languages are being shaped and formed through the culture concept. This is shown in several ways such as writing a formal or an informal letter, the kind of person to whom the letter is being intended to, business letters, invitation letters, letters for political use, love letters, chain letters, etc. Their differe nces with regards to intentions reflect the culture of the written languages. This is the method by which culture can be predicted through the language used by various people. Language and culture are very important aspects of human living. Culture, through the use of language, releases people from the unsystematic ways of nature. It organizes our thoughts and actions. It makes every individual find their own social group where they want and feel comfortable to belong to. Belonging to a certain group implies following the norms of the group, the rules and regulations. Members of an institution (family, school, church, community, etc.) have their common ways. If this is not done accordingly, of disobedience happens or deviation occurs, that member or individual is not appropriate to be a part of that group. Therefore, being a part of another group should be considered. The commonality of their thoughts and actions are expressed using language just like deciding on what to do or not to do or what to say or not to say and how they are done or said. Culture, through the use of language, is also reflected with how strong a certain group is. The norms or the rule and regulations to be followed are being implemented by the powerful ones of the group. The powerless members are required and are expected to follow. The powerful ones are those who are intelligent enough to make the culture they belong to, strong enough, distinct and known from the others. They decide the things that are expected and those that are not expected to do by the members. They are the ones who decide what beliefs are worth keeping, what histories are worth remembering and what future are worth looking forward to. A certain social group’ How to cite Language and culture, Essay examples Language and Culture Free Essays

Oracle Supply Chain Software Competitors Customer Empowerment

Questions: Drawing on relevant literature, analyse the claimed benefits of a web-based business strategy; Using relevant strategic choice models, identify and explain the ways in which the company could compete and the key strategic decisions that it will need to make; Identify and critically explain the strategic implementation challenges the company will need to address to turn the e-commerce strategy into a reality. Answers: Introduction: The current assignment has considered the case of Amazon.co.uk, the e-commerce organization. In this regard, the strategic issues will be discussed along with justified recommendations. Furthermore, the critical analysis will be demonstrated for explaining the significance of the integrational thinking for understanding the strategy and its formation in the complex organizations. The assignment will also focus on the development of the ability for the recognition of the strategic issues and designing the appropriate courses of action. The synthesis of knowledge has been gained from different business modules to generate a comprehensive understanding to underpin the competitive advantage. Finally the critical analysis will be provided on the strategic position and the interconnected activities of POM (Production and Operations Management) in the organizations. Task 1: Critical analysis of the case in terms of the strategic issues and justified recommendations: Logistics: The logistics is the crucial element to provide the significant customer service. However, it has become the main challenge for the renowned e-commerce player Amazon, since the UK market is too large and fragmented with the medium logistics infrastructure. This has highly forced this e-commerce organisation to build its own logistics system at time outlay and enormous cost. Considering the view of Alshibly and Chiong (2015), Amazon Logistics was set up around two years ago in the UK. Building such logistic system from the scratch requires the enormous cost and time investment. Furthermore, it has three major implications. The first is the substantial impact of Amazons profit volume, the second is the delivering the crucial competitive advantage against the new global and local entrants. On the other hand, according to Barnes (2007), the third is that it opens the new business opportunity for the e-commerce players by allowing the competitors for using the delivery network for free. A mazon encourages the small business firms to utilise the marketplace or the cloud computing service. For example, more than 50 e-commerce firms in Russia have already introduced the online retailer Ozon.Rus strong courier network. Digital infrastructure: The digital infrastructure also plays the vital role in sustaining and establishing the e-commerce operations of Amazon in emerging UK market (Chaffey, 2011). The challenge is not limited to the physical infrastructure alone. It is also associated with the digital infrastructure. As the internet penetration is rapidly increasing in the UK market, the majority of the UK population also has the internet access. However, Barnes (2007) argued that few countries of the Asian market like Singapore, Malaysia, India has the trend of lower internet penetration. However, the linking of Amazons businesses for creating the centralised systems for the e-commerce is generating its own challenges. For example, Cleartrip when first started the online travel services in India, it was not the part of the Global Distribution System (GDS). According to Dietz (2006), the GDS is the computerised reservation network, which acted as the single point of access for the reservation of the airline ticket worldw ide. As a result, the customers could get easier access of the total inventory access for all airlines. Payment: Due to the limited banking and the credit card penetration, the cash-based societies are generated. On the other hand, Ke and Zhang (2009) argued that sometimes, few consumers also have the lack of consumer trust in the online merchants. This has prompted various leading e-commerce firms like Flipkart, Amazon to offer the cash collection on delivery (COD). Considering the opinion of Kauffman (2009), the COD approach imposes the significant financial cost for the e-commerce firms like Amazon in terms of cash handling, labour and the higher return of the purchased items. On the other hand, Diniz, Birochi and Pozzebon (2012) argued that the COD can solve the strategic issue in terms of theft and payment thereby substantially increases the cost. This had resulted new payment gateways, which allow the young customers for buying the prepaid cards at the retail outlets. These cards can be later used for purchasing the online games from Amazon. Amazon has recently launched the installation o f the delivery lockers at the convenient store location for providing the service in the United States. Price Sensitive customers: The per capita income of the majority of the consumers in the UK market is not equal also in the developed countries like UK, Singapore and United States. This mentality has compounded by the Amazons e-commerce offers to the price-sensitive shoppers to compare the price online basis. The online retailers of e-commerce face the extreme price pressure not only for competing in the websites, but also from the offline stores. However, Kim (2006) argued that the offline stores also run in such low cost and highly efficient operations that the powerful organisations also found it challenging issue in the business. The e-commerce firms offer often free shipping for competing with the local merchants (Keskin and Taskin, 2015). These firms also introduce the flexible return policies to make more palatable online services to the specific price sensitive consumers for attracting. To overcome these strategic issues, the e-commerce firm Amazon is required to invest heavily in the logistics and the infrastructure (www.statista.com, 2016). These are helpful to enhance the fixed cost. Building the offline presence can earn the consumer trust for managing the highly price sensitive customers. Despite of the challenges, the promise of potentially large valuations and a rapidly growing market could rise the increased score for the e-commerce player like Amazon. Task 2: Importance of the integrational thinking in understanding the strategy, formation and development in complex organizations: Since the majority of the e-commerce organisations are facing logistics and shipping problem, it has become prime time FOR the marketers integrating e-commerce business with other functionalities to serve customers in a flawless way. In this context, Kauffman (2009) stated that the integrational thinking could help the e-commerce firms making real time integration through a large ERP platform. However, the integration becomes too complex in the bigger organisation, as it comprised of different departments, which starts from payment gateways, shipping, order fulfilment, product inventory and final communication to the customers (Kim, 2006). The integrational thinking could help the firms, managing proper coordination among different departments in the global business context. Payment gateway integration and strategy formulation: The transaction failure in the e-commerce companies such as eBay, Amazon, and Flipkart has created customer issues, due to which the tendency to switch to emerging brands is increasing rapidly. Considering the fact, Dietz (2006) stated that e-commerce payment gateway integration could enable the marketers resolving customer payment issues in a faster way. Eventually, higher brand sustainability can be managed. Real time shipping integration: Amazon can be taken as a good example of this integration, as it is integrated with its own logistics as well as logistics firms such as FedEx, UPS, etc. Once the customer places an order, it could increase the convenience to send instant messages regarding the delivery date. Formulation of the shipping integration has helped Amazon to increase its sales volume up to 25% in the last year (www.amazon.co.uk, 2016). Additionally, the shipping integration has also enabled Flipkart increasing margins on the shipping cost by 12.5%. Eventually, the overall profit margin has been increased accordingly. Order fulfilment integration: Order fulfilment integration reduces the manual labour options from the firm, thereby enhances the operational efficacy (Chaffey, 2011). Statistical data show that Amazon has experienced reduced sales volume in the year 2009, due to the lack of adequate integration between the UPS and FedEx logistics services. Mass customer complaints generated and many customers switched over to the brands like Flipkart, eBay, etc. Hence, integration over the order fulfilment platform needs to be made so that the people and systems associated with shipping can be made fully coordinated, which in turn, could speed up the warehousing communication as well. Product inventory integration: Managing product diversity has become a crucial agenda of the present e-commerce organisations. At the same time, all product information needs to be integrated with the website information, so that customers could choose and place the order as per their requirement. Supporting to this fact, Barnes (2007) stated that Amazon has created a custom selling point option for serving global marketers in the online business process. This strategy has helped the Amazon synchronising product and inventory data to potentially synchronise with the website. The custom point of sale (POS) or the ERP system integration saves time and money by reducing the administration time employed by the workers. The database synchronisation helps to fetch data as and when required and ensures data accuracy as well. Malaga (2011) also indicated that expectation of the customers can also set in accordance with the price and product availability as well. Hence, the overall integration process could improve the efficacy of the e-commerce business, thereby improving the long term sustainability as well. Customer information and communication integration: The customer information and communication process improves the overall functionality for B2B e-commerce systems, by employing ERP framework. The custom requirement for B2B e-commerce employs ERP in all modules, which pushes the customers to visit the website frequently. This type of data consists of company name, specific account number, and email id for customers, zip code, contacts, pricing discounts and shipping address. Considering the fact, Mamaghani (2013) stated that Flipkart and Amazon has employed ERP modules, which has enabled the firm addressing all customer requirements within a lesser time span and the order fulfilment process has also become typically flexible as well. The customers accessibility in the login page through email address and outing items in the cart has increased the customer freedom within the website of Amazon. Only, the billing information needs to be provided by the customers. The ERP integration has made the order fulfilment process so flexible that all booking details are automatically updated and sends to the packaging and shipping department (www.wiley.com, 2016). Finally, the customers can look into the order placing details and the tentative delivery date by viewing the website of the e-commerce firm as well. All in all, it has been identified that the integrational thinking is of sophisticated level, which enhances operational flexibility for the company. Thus, the strategy formulation and development might become easier for the operating firm. Task 3: Evaluation and development of the ability for identifying the strategic issues and designing the appropriate course of action: The e-commerce activities by Amazon till date have been really experimental. However, several crucial issues have been emerged which can be recognised for the purpose of the promotion for future analysis. These strategic issues actually vary depending on the type of product and services, the e-commerce organisations sell online. According to Malaga (2011), the online selling pattern, approach to online selling, resource expansion and the online customer base are also the crucial parameters for the development of the strategic issues. The emerging issue in this regard is the pattern of the sales. The total sales level to date varies between Amazon and other e-commerce firms. The majority of the e-commerce partners experience the erratic sales pattern like extremely high in one month and drop in the next month. Such erratic sales pattern might attribute two factors. The major issue of this activity is not creating the revenue. However, Mallor et al. (2009) argued that the primary focus of the private-sector online selling organisations is to make profit. In this regard, the e-commerce firms put more stress on marketing the products for gaining competitive advantage in the marketplace. However, the major issue is that the e-commerce firms like Amazon might not be able to put enough capital for marketing the products in the marketplace. Without implementing the strategic marketing technique, the potential customers may not be able to know the products existence (Yang, 2011). So the customers will not buy the products online. Hence, the sales pattern of e-commerce firms depends on the customers online ad-hoc purchasing pattern. Thus the e-commerce firms are required to take the appropriate course of action for identifying the purchasing pattern of the online customers. On the other hand, the adequate resources can be put in developing the most effective marketing techniques and strategies for the product being offered. The way for gaining synthesis of knowledge from different business for underpinning competitive advantage: The impact of the internet on the marketing mix elements and the competitive forces are the crucial ways to gain the synthesis of knowledge to achieve the competitive advantage in the e-business strategies. The customers can easily collect the information through the internet regarding the products and services (Miller and Cross, 2012). As a consequence, the consumers rely on the product retailers and the suppliers for aiding in the search. As a result, the suppliers and retailers take total advantage of this situation and charges higher prices (Noyes and MacInnes, 2006). The consumers end up with paying more and also often dont receive the desired product. In case of the e-commerce market, the consumers can do the complete search regarding the product offerings. This is possible at no cost as made virtually. The e-commerce firms are forced to reduce the prices, as the customers can compare the prices easily and find the close substitutes e-commerce companies. Thus , the companies in the e-commerce can achieve the competitive advantage than the physical market. The innovation in the product lines and introducing the niche markets can generate the competitive advantage in the e-commerce players (www.marketwatch.com, 2016). By using the internet, the e-commerce companies can directly access the consumers preferences, needs and trust regarding the product and services. Considering the view of Stuart, Sarow and Stuart (2007), the e-commerce companies can also collect the information regarding the new innovative products through the small segments from the market. However, Park et al. (2011) argued that the customer-centric strategy can act best with the innovation or niche products. Through the creation of the products which meets the requirements of the consumers in the niche market, the e-commerce companies can easily command over the higher prices. Thus the product-centric strategy pushes the products directly to the consumers. Thus, the customer-centric strategy helps to pull the information from the customers for improving and customising the products. This approach is highly beneficial for the e-commerce organisation to build the competitive business advantage. Critical analysis of the strategic position and the interrelated functions of Production and Operation Management (POM) in the organizations: Strategic positioning of Amazon: The inventory turnover of Amazon has been sequentially increased to 9.15% in the year 2013, which has been identified remarkable strategic brand positioning in the global e-commerce business market. As per the financial data published by CSI Market, the inventory growth has been accounted for 11.23%, while the cost of sales growth has been identified 14.55% in the year 2015, 30th September (www.amazon.co.uk, 2016). However, the average inventory processing period has been found 40, which needs to be revised by Amazon. Analysing all the perspectives, it has been identified that Amazon has lost its strategic positioning, although in terms of inventory turnover ratio Amazon has been ranked number 1. Radford (2014) also indicated that the sector wise ranking has been acquired by Amazon is 8. On the other hand, the sales volume of the Amazon has been increased by 35% in the year 2014, which is also remarkable value in the e-commerce business portfolio. The recent mobile application of the Amazon has also increased customer purchase frequency by 48%, due to which the past losses met by Amazon has been replenished by the current revenues. Moreover, if Amazon could put inventory turnover ratio up to 51.16%, the firm can be termed as highest strategic positioning achiever in the global e-commerce market. Interrelated functions of production and operation management: The production management functions consist of selection of product design, production process, right production capacity and adequate production planning as well. Yang (2011) also indicated that the e-commerce chain has a significant relationship with the production management, as the right production planning helps to manage production control. It is a proven fact that Amazon has increased its quality and cost control by 31%, employing right inventory control and its optimum maintenance as well (csimarket.com/stocks, 2016). Out of all these elements, the most vital part is the production planning, as it helps to manage adequate routing, scheduling of the product to the global consumers. Depending on the planning, e-commerce firms such as Amazon, Flipkart, update the website information related to the availability of the product. On the other hand, the operation management functions are termed as ethically responsible management of an operating system, which helps firm to meet its strategic objectives. The inputs, processing and the outputs streamline the business competitiveness with the operational system. The strategic initiatives such as managing facility design, potential layout, sufficient material management, moreover the new logistic system unit operated by Amazon has increased the operational flexibility across all global regions. Additionally, Alshibly and Chiong (2015) mentioned that technological the operational management of Amazon has employed equal responsibility to all departmental managers following transformational process, so that modification of the services could satisfy all types of consumer needs. However, apart from the B2C system, the functionality of the operation management impacts on the B2B scenario also (allsupplychain.com, 2016). The operational functionality of the product manu facturers could improve the transaction frequency and the warehouse of the e-commerce firms could also be full of up to date products. Thus, the customer searching can also be fruitful due to the full packaging of differentiated products and the brand loyalty might get influenced. Hence, it can be found that production and operation management is interlinked with each other and one units performance improvement influences anothers efficiency also. Thus, the strategic brand positioning of the Amazon can be improved by employing all interrelated functions of the production and operation management system in the e-commerce industry. Impact of group work on individual: From the group work on the e-commerce business of Amazon, my knowledge has been enriched regarding the benefits of the web-based business strategy. The web-based business is more efficient and easy to generate revenue within little time. However, few strategic issues like logistics, digital infrastructure, payment gateway and the price sensitive customers are the factors which can create severe challenges for the e-commerce business. From the group assignment, I have gained knowledge about the relevant strategic models like Porters five force, SWOT analysis. Through these models the e-commerce companies can compete and take the crucial strategic decisions for sustaining in the business environment. From the group work, the strategic implementation challenges have also been recognised for the e-commerce strategy. The added cost of the retailers, the engrossing delivery cost are the major issues during applying the membership strategy in Amazon. As Amazon is not associated with the bog capital, hence Amazon Prime has also faced the free shipping delivery issue. Another challenge is the supplier or the manufacturers of amazon are capable enough to open own online business with own capacity. Hence, it is considered as the major challenge for the eimplementation of e-commerce strategy for this company. Conclusion: The overall study indicates that logistics issue, digital infrastructure and higher pricing are the basic strategic issues of Amazon. As the market competitiveness has increased rapidly, lack of convenience factors has reduced the sales growth of Amazon in a significant way. Hence, managing payment gateway integration and strategy formulation, the real time shipping integration, order fulfilment integration, etc. have been found as the core catalyst for improving the operational flexibility of Amazons operation. However, the improved customer communication has been identified as the result of managing integrated operations in the e-commerce industry. The strategic issue such as fluctuating sales volume has been identified the reason of customers changing purchase intention. It has been analysed that it is high time to Amazon for improving its operational pattern, so that more customers can be attracted towards the firm. This can be done by employing right integration between the prod uction and operation management process employed in the e-commerce business environment. References: Allsupplychain.com (2016).Oracle Supply Chain Software Competitors. [online] Available at: https://allsupplychain.com/oracle-supply-chain-competitors.php [Accessed 19 Feb. 2016]. Alshibly, H. and Chiong, R. (2015) Customer empowerment: Does it influence electronic government success? A citizen-centric perspective,Electronic Commerce Research and Applications, 14(6), pp. 393404. Amazon.co.uk, (2016). Amazon.co.uk: Low Prices in Electronics, Books, Sports Equipment more. [online] Available at: https://www.amazon.co.uk/ [Accessed 19 Feb. 2016]. Barnes, S. (2007)E-commerce and v-business: Digital enterprise in the twenty-first century. 2nd edn. Oxford: Butterworth-Heinemann. Chaffey, D. (2011)E-business and e-commerce management: Strategy, implementation and practice. 5th edn. Harlow, England: Pearson/Financial Times Prentice Hall. Csimarket.com, (2016). Amazon.com (AMZN) Inventory Turnover Ratio, from third quarter 2015 to third quarter 2014, current and historic results, rankings and more, Quarterly Fundamentals - CSIMarket. [online] Available at: https://csimarket.com/stocks/singleEfficiencyit.php?code=AMZN [Accessed 19 Feb. 2016]. Dietz, G. (2006) HRM inside UK e-commerce firms: Innovations in the new economy and continuities with the old,International Small Business Journal, 24(5), pp. 443470. Diniz, E., Birochi, R. and Pozzebon, M. (2012) Triggers and barriers to financial inclusion: The use of ICT-based branchless banking in an Amazon county,Electronic Commerce Research and Applications, 11(5), pp. 484494. Kauffman, R.J. (2009) WITHDRAWN: Editorial guest editors introduction to special issue economics and electronic commerce,Electronic Commerce Research and Applications, 12(9), pp.234-256. Ke, W. and Zhang, P. (2009) Motivations in open source software communities: The mediating role of effort intensity and goal commitment,International Journal of Electronic Commerce, 13(4), pp. 3966. Keskin, T. and Taskin, N. (2015) Strategic pricing of horizontally differentiated services with switching costs: A pricing model for cloud computing,International Journal of Electronic Commerce, 19(3), pp. 3453. Kim, S. H. (2006) Impact of mobile-commerce: Benefits, technological and strategic issues and implementation,Journal of Applied Sciences, 6(12), pp. 25232531. Malaga, R.A. (2011) Taxing e-commerce affiliates: The potential impact of New York States Amazon Tax,Journal of Applied Business Research (JABR), 25(4). Mallor, J.P., Barnes, A.J., Bowers, T.L., Barnes, J.A. and Langvardt, A.W. (2009)Business law: The ethical, global, and e-commerce environment. 14th edn. Boston: McGraw Hill Higher Education. Mamaghani, F. (2013) STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT OF E-COMMERCE: issues and challenges,International Journal of Business Research, 13(1), pp. 3138. Marketwatch.com, (2016). Amazon.com Inc.. [online] Available at: https://www.marketwatch.com/investing/stock/amzn/financials [Accessed 19 Feb. 2016]. Miller, R.L. and Cross, F.B. (2012)The legal environment today: Business in its ethical, regulatory, e-commerce, and global setting. 7th edn. United States: South-Western College Publishing. Noyes, E. and MacInnes, I. (2006) Small business electronic commerce implementation: A case study,Journal of Internet Commerce, 5(1), pp. 122. Park, S., Zo, H., Ciganek, A.P. and Lim, G.G. (2011) Examining success factors in the adoption of digital object identifier systems,Electronic Commerce Research and Applications, 10(6), pp. 626636. Radford, C. (2014) Challenges and solutions protecting data within Amazon web services,Network Security, 2014(6), pp. 58. Statista, (2016). Statista - The Statistics Portal. [online] Available at: https://www.statista.com/ [Accessed 19 Feb. 2016]. Stuart, B.E., Sarow, M.S. and Stuart, L.P. (2007)Integrated business communication: In a global marketplace. United Kingdom: Wiley, John Sons. Wiley.com, (2016). Wiley: Home. [online] Available at: https://www.wiley.com/ [Accessed 19 Feb. 2016]. Yang, J.G.S. (2011) What is new Yorks Amazon tax on Internet commerce?,International Journal of E-Business Research, 7(4), pp. 5061.

Saturday, April 25, 2020

Religious Pluralism vs. Religious Exclusivism an Example by

Religious Pluralism vs. Religious Exclusivism Abstract This paper discusses the view of John Hick on religious pluralism and the arguments presented by Albert Plantinga in support of religious exclusivism. Firstly, it explains in brief the idea of Hick regarding religious pluralism. Secondly, it presents the arguments presented by Plantinga on religious exclusivism, and thirdly, it contrasts the views of the two authors and presents some example situations to explain the conflicting views. Finally, the conclusion presents the view of the author of this paper regarding the arguments presented by Hick and Plantinga. Religious Pluralism vs. Religious Exclusivism Need essay sample on "Religious Pluralism vs. Religious Exclusivism" topic? We will write a custom essay sample specifically for you Proceed : I'm don't want to write my essay online. I want to spend time with my boyfriend Essay writer professionals suggest: Multitasking Essay Helper In his essay on religious pluralism, John Hick presents the view that different religions have various practices based on peoples ethnical and cultural beliefs of the divine. In the beginning of his essay, he identifies man as a religious animal, that humans are predisposed to having a religion or a belief in the divine. This also means that religion has evolved with man, and it continuously changes as man evolves. The earliest existence of religion or belief in the divine can be traced in Mesopotamia and India. It is said that early Indian deities recognized natural forces as destructive and cruel, but at the same time, beneficial to mankind. Early primitive beliefs recognized forces in nature as greater than man, from which transcended the idea of the divine God who is all-powerful and all-knowing. A certain disparity is established by the author among religions. In particular, in India, the concept of the divine is more associated with a female god which is in contrast with the herdsmen in the Near East who perceived God to be male. It was in 800 B.C. when personal experience of God through the early prophets such as Amos, Isaiah, etc. was revealed. Finally, evidence of God whom early people worshipped became more evident with the voice of God speaking to the prophets through their dreams. Later on, as if for a certain divine purpose, the world came to recognize the different religions, e.g., Confucianism, Buddhism, Hinduism, Christianity, Islam, etc. The people in these religions, as Hick recognizes, have various personal experiences that are affected by cultural and ethnical elements. These experiences of the divine are bound by ones culture and geographical location. For instance, there is Confucianism to the Chinese, Christianity to Europeans and Americans, and Buddhism to East Asians. Although these religious beliefs vary from one religion to another, the idea of the divine power is nonetheless the same, thus they all lead to one God. A Christian who believes in Christ sees God as his Creator and Savior; in the same way, a Muslim believes that Allah will rescue him from harm. Moreover, Hick explains that each persons response to the divine vary only from ones cultural experience. Thus, Hinduism embodies the response of the Indians, and Islam represents that of the Arabs. Although these responses vary from one culture to another, there are certain truths about God that people from every religion share (e.g., God created the wo rld and mankind). On the question whether any one of these religions is ultimately true or real, Hick reasons out that God himself is infinite, so is our belief in Him. God is so powerful and there are no boundaries for explanation on the idea of God. In as much as God is infinite, so does each persons encounter with Him. Additionally, Hick views that although there are differences in the religions due to cultural differences, gradually, these religions will grow closer together, that is, they will not necessarily become one as if people will be converted to a specific religion, but these religions will later have a certain degree of osmosis or harmony with each other. In contrast to the belief of religious pluralism, Albert Plantinga presents the view of religious exclusivism. Plantinga retorts that religious exclusivism holds the idea that the tenets of ones religion are true. In the most part of his essay, Plantinga defends exclusivism against moral and intellectual issues raised against it. According to his opponents, religious exclusivism is irrational, egotistical, elitist, manifestation of harmful pride, oppressive, and imperialistic. For Plantinga, exclusivists must not be accused of these because there is nothing immoral in believing that what others believe is false and your own belief is the only thing true. He justifies that by believing in what your religion teaches you, are only taking your stand as those who believe they are right. Moreover, if we are to interpret, he means that by sticking with what one believes in, one is not necessarily stepping on the moral rights of others. Additionally, in his essay, Plantinga attacks pluralists for not having a stand on certain things or not being able to discern what to believe in. In other sense, there are those who neither believe in something nor denounce it. For example, there are people who cannot take a stand on moral issues such as abortion. They will not say it is immoral nor will they say it moral. They simply cannot take a stand. That is why they are lost in accepting all religious possibilities. To illustrate his point further, Plantinga cites Aristotles rationality of manthat man is a rational animaltherefore he possesses reason and he is capable to arrive at a logical reasoning. In this sense, pluralists are attacked for not knowing the truth about their religion and not taking a stand regarding the truth. This sense of knowing the truth is related to the notion of deontological sense. It states that man has a duty or obligation in whatever he believes. He has a duty to infer if those beliefs are true or not, therefore an exclusivist should be able to verify if his beliefs are absolute truths before he believes in them. Plantinga further illustrates the notion of Zweckrationalist by Weber, which suggests valuing our motives based on our end goal. This means that our actions are governed by our end motif, thus we should make sure that what we do is in congruence with what we believe in. Moreover, Plantinga identifies a way on how we should evaluate our beliefs based on coherence with other beliefs and with beliefs when all false beliefs have been extracted so as to find out why others do not believe what I do. This way, he says that we will arrive at the logical reasoning of what we believe in. Furthermore, he illustrates that even if one is born of Christian parents and naturally becomes a Christian at birth, s/he has the obligation to find out if the beliefs s/he is brought up with are true. In the same way, even though a person is born in a nation where there are no pluralists, there is still a possibility that he can be a pluralist. The same is true with exclusivists. At the end, he suggests that although pluralists have a tendency to know and accept all possibilities in religions, it could serve as an advantage if the pluralist would try to discern from the ideas gathered which is true and which is false. The argument between the notions of religious pluralism and religious exclusivism calls to mind the argument between moral relativists and absolutists, whereas the pluralists share the opinion of the moral relativists and the absolutists for the exclusivists. Being a pluralist, Hick similarly presents a moral relativists view that there can be no right or wrong in religions, that each religion is right in one sense, based on the cultural boundaries where it is practiced. He is telling us that although there are some differences in religious beliefs, due to geographical and cultural reasons, there are also certain truths which these religions share. The important idea presented by Hick is that all religions, whether Buddhism, Confucianism, Islam, Christianity, etc. accept the notion of God and the divine power over mankind. In application, we may say that Hick presents a uniting idea of all religions as opposed to Plantingas view of hailing ones religion and proclaiming it as true and others as false. In connection with this, we may say that what Hick is presenting is a modern view of religion wherein one can acknowledge the other and exist with it even though he does not believe in it. For instance, a Buddhist wife could live harmoniously with a Christian husband although both do not share each ones beliefs. Similarly, if we apply this in government, an Islam country can accept assistance from a Christian nation without compromising its religious belief. This way, we will create a nation of peace and harmony. However, for exclusivists like Plantinga, such belief is not acceptable if one is to consider the faculties of man for sound reasoning. He presents a view that is close to that of absolutists that each individual must discern what is true and what is falsenothing in between, nothing relative. He passes on to us the obligation to verify if what we believe in is true, based on logical reasoning and end result. Conclusion Having examined the views of Hick and Plantinga, we should consider whose view we should affirm or denounce, but all the more it would be good to assess what could have aroused these arguments in religion. Since religion is our topic here, let us consider, why do we need to stick to certain beliefs? Why do we need the concept of the divine in our lives? Is it not because of salvation? Are Hick and Plantinga not arguing just because of the question of who would be saved and not? Is not the belief in God or religion predominantly concerned with the idea of salvation? Therefore, it is good to ask, who will be saved? Is it the Christians, the Muslims, or the Jews? For pluralists like Hick, everyone is entitled to salvation. No specific religion could say that it is the only way to salvation. However, for exclusivists like Plantinga, the only way to salvation is the religion that has found the truth. All else that negates the said religion will not lead people to salvation. Although these two authors present differing views of religion, there is something common between them. Both are concerned with harmony. For Hick, harmony can be found by accepting others beliefs, while for Plantinga, it is believing in only one truth. References Plantinga, Alvin Carl. (Year). A Defense of Religious Exclusivism. In Philosophy of Religion: An Anthology. (pp. 516-529). Place of Publication: Wadsworth Publishing Company. Hick, John. (Year). Religious Pluralism and Ultimate Reality. In Philosophy of Religion: An Anthology. (pp. 509-516). Place of Publication: Wadsworth Publishing Company.

Friday, April 10, 2020

Essay on Volunteering Experience at a Sports Camp

Essay on Volunteering Experience at a Sports CampIf you are looking for an essay on volunteering experience at a sports camp, then this article is for you. As you probably know, volunteering at a campsite is very important if you want to gain the skills you need in order to pursue a career in this field. There are several reasons that this is so important and will help you to form the strongest case possible when you write your essay.By writing your essay on volunteering experience at a sports camp, you can develop a powerful communication tool. Having an essay on volunteering experience can let people who know you, read what you have to say and also learn something about you, which is much more effective than just talking to you and not reading what you have to say. This also helps you to get an edge over the other essay writers since everyone else will be putting together their essay with the information that you can give them.Volunteering at a sports camp can help you get a more m eaningful experience at the campsite. It is almost like doing something that is related to your major. By putting in the time, effort and work that you put into volunteering at a campsite, you will be given the chance to improve yourself as well as the rest of the staff. You will have a better understanding of the activities that take place at the camp, how they are organized and how they are used.Writing an essay on volunteering experience at a campsite also gives you a good proof to show the admissions officer. You have made a real effort and put in the effort that will allow you to get accepted into a good college that will provide you with a great chance to further your education.Now that you have all of these things in mind, it is now time to go out and find a camp that you may not be able to attend. Once you find a camp that you are interested in going to, you can research the counselor and some of the practices that they do in order to make sure that the camp is a good one.An other important factor is the location of the camp. You want to check out the size of the camp as well as the surroundings. You will also want to make sure that the counselor is knowledgeable and that he/she will be able to get you prepared and ready for the camp.Finally, the essay that you have written should be quite lengthy and should get a decent response from the admissions officer. Remember that you will be interviewed on your essay so having a strong argument for why you deserve the camp is a good idea. Keep in mind that many times the first person that accepts you will be a selection committee, so make sure that you have made a good impression before they even decide to accept you.

Wednesday, March 18, 2020

Marc Chagall essays

Marc Chagall essays I chose Marc Chagall because I liked the colors that he used in his paintings. I liked the way his painting technique looked on the canvas. His short brush strokes made it appear as if one color was blending into another. There are areas in some of his paintings where there are numerous colors, all made to look as if there was only one color. I also like the way that his pictures seem to tell a story. When I first looked at Chagalls work, I thought he just randomly threw ideas onto a canvas, but as I got to reading about him, I found he put much more thought into his pictures than I had imagined. His use of color vary from dark and dreary to bright and bold, and put forth feelings of terror and excitement, depending on the colors which he chose to use. Another reason that I chose to use Chagall as my artist would probably be because I didnt find that he painted a lot of human heads, rather, he used animal heads. Seeing as how Im not very skilled when it comes to drawing the human face, I thought it would be a good idea to choose Marc Marc Chagall was born in 1887 in Vitebsk, Russia. He was born to a family that was deeply rooted in Jewish religion and tradition. The Jewish and Russian folklore he had learned of as a child influenced him deeply and provided the basis for much of his artwork. It was this sense of fantasy that made Chagall famous, and because of it, he remains famous. Chagall was considered a painter-poet of the twentieth century. He transformed both the visible world and human emotions into visual poetry. Rather than earning praise for this, Chagall heard criticism. The criticism he received for his work included accusations that he was infatuated with literary, symbolic, and religious ideas. Chagall moved to Paris in 1910 at the age of 23 and entered the arena of European painting. His work from 1911 and 1912 are considered to ...